Deep learning, a aspect of machine learning, has emerged as a transformative force in artificial intelligence. At its core lies the sophisticated architecture of neural networks, inspired by the human brain. These networks consist of interconnected neurons, each performing basic calculations. By feeding vast amounts of data to these networks, they

Deep learning models are revolutionizing diverse fields, from image recognition to natural language processing. However, their inner workings often remain shrouded in mystery, earning them the nickname "black boxes". This lack of transparency poses a challenge for researchers who strive to understand how these complex systems obtain their results.